Past Continuous Tense के अंतर्गत Active से Passive बनाने का अध्ययन
1- Affirmative Sentences [ स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी बात या कार्य का करना या होना स्वीकार किया जाता है, स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाते है l Past Continuous Tense के Affirmative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
[ Object का Subjective रूप + was/were + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other ]
For Example:-
Active- The laborers were making the road.
Passive- The road was being made by the laborer.
Active- The girl was knitting the socks.
Passive- The socks were being knitted by the girl.
2- Negative Sentence[ नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी बात या कार्य का करना या होना अस्वीकार किया जाता है, नकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाते है l Past Continuous Tense के Negative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
[ Object का Subjective रूप + was/were + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other ]
For Example:-
Active- The laborer were not making the road.
Passive- The road was not being made by the laborer.
Active- The girl was not knitting the socks.
Passive- The socks were not being knitted by the girl.
3- Interrogative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, Interrogative Sentence कहलाता है l Past ontinuous Tense के Interrogative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ] 1:-
[ Was/were + Object का Subjective रूप + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + Was/were + Object का Subjective रूप + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Example:-
Active- Were the people burning the fire?
Passive- Were the fire being burnt by the people?
Active- Where was the doctor examining the patients?
Passive- Where were the patients being examined by the doctor?
4- Interrogative & Negative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, तथा नकारात्मक शव्द not का भी प्रयोग मिलता है Interrogative & Negative Sentence कहलाता है l Past Continuous Tense के Interrogative & Negative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ] 1:-
[ Was/were + Object का Subjective रूप + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + was/were + Object का Subjective रूप + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Example:-
Active- Were the people not burning the fire?
Passive- Were the fire not being burnt by the people?
Active- Where was the doctor not examining the patients?
Passive- Where were the patients not being examined by the doctor?
